Peter Geerlings

In the 17th century a small group of English refugees set up a small colony in the New World, on the coast of what is now the state of Massachusetts. Preceding this event, these pilgrims later to be called Founding Fathers temporarily find a relative safe haven in the Netherlands, especially in cities Amsterdam and Leiden. The pilgrims play a vital role in the history of the United States and have become a central theme in its cultural identity. Some of their ideas are directly traceable to their stay in the Netherlands and some of them more specifically to the medieval city of Leiden. Many people assume America’s National holiday Thanksgiving Day directly derives form a local Leiden festival. The refugee story After the reformation on the mainland of Europe, wherein large groups of Christians, under the spiritual leadership of Martin Luther, turn their back to the many Roman Catholic rituals and doctrines, this movement also starts to get solid ground in England. Although less ma...